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      學習啦 > 學習英語 > 英語知識大全 > avoid的用法大全

      avoid的用法大全

      時間: 若木631 分享

      avoid的用法大全

        1. 從意思上看,可表示“避開”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物;也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的發(fā)生。如:

        I think she is avoiding me.

        我想她是在躲著我。Try to avoid accidents. 盡量防止發(fā)生事故。I avoided him as much as possible. 我盡量避開他。You should avoid such mistakes. 你應當避免這樣的錯誤。Thus he avoided a heart attack. 就這樣他避免了一次心臟病復發(fā)。The very wise avoid such a temptation. 真正聰明的人都避開這種誘惑。

        I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 我意識到他是在設法避開這個話題。

        2. 從用法上看,其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接動名詞作賓語,但是不能接不定式作賓語。如:

        他避而不答我的問題。正:He avoided answering my questions. 誤:He avoided to answer my questions. 要想不受影響是不可能的。要想不受影響是不可能的。正:It was impossible to avoid being affected. 誤:It was impossible to avoid to be affected.

        avoid a heart attack 避免發(fā)心臟病

        avoid a mistake 避免錯誤

        avoid a purchase 撤銷一項購貨

        avoid an accident 避免一場事故

        avoid an answer 回避答復

        avoid bad company 避免與壞人為伍

        avoid danger 避開危險

        avoid evil 避免邪惡

        avoid making a reply 避而不答

        avoid mistakes 避免錯誤

        avoid one's neighbours 避開街坊鄰里

        avoid punishment 逃避懲罰

        avoid sb's eyes 避開某人的目光

        avoid the heavy traffic 避免交通阻塞

        avoid the topic 避開話題

        avoid a contract 廢止合同

        ~+副詞

        avoid carefully 小心地避免

        avoid cautiously 小心翼翼地避免

        avoid openly 公開回避

        avoid scrupulously 謹慎地避免

        avoid strictly 嚴格回避

        avoid studiously 小心回避

        avoid totally 完全回避

        ~+介詞

        avoid sth by 靠…逃避某事

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