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      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)大全 > 英語(yǔ)中不定代詞的用法有哪些

      英語(yǔ)中不定代詞的用法有哪些

      時(shí)間: 燕妮639 分享

      英語(yǔ)中不定代詞的用法有哪些

        英語(yǔ)中不定代詞的用法有哪些

        不定代詞:不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。常見(jiàn)的有:

        some, somebody, someone, something, any, anybody,anyone, anything, no, nobody, no one, nothing, all, both, neither, none, either,each, every, everybody, everyone, everything, other, another, much, many, few, a few, little, a little,one等等。

        不定代詞的功能:

        1、 做主語(yǔ):

        Is everybody here?

        All is well and ends well.

        Nobody else said anything.

        2、 做賓語(yǔ):

        I know a little about the novel.

        I am speaking for myself, not for others.

        Here are two books,you can take either of them.

        3、 做表語(yǔ):

        That’s all for today.

        It’s too much.

        I’m not somebody, I’m nobody.

        4、 做定語(yǔ):

        Each book on the shelf is worth reading。

        Let me have another cup of tea.

        Many people attended the meeting.

        5、 做狀語(yǔ):(部分代詞)

        The film lasted some two hours.

        Ts she any better today?

        They will come back a little later.

        all, ever, each

        each,可以指小到兩個(gè),all、every 則至少指三個(gè)。

        all 表所有項(xiàng)目的總和,是一個(gè)不可分割的整體。

        eg:All the students contributed to the fund.

        every 是由各個(gè)項(xiàng)目集合而成一個(gè)整體,其構(gòu)成成分有共性。

        eg:every child in the class passed the exam.

        each 的注意力集中在個(gè)別項(xiàng)目上,其構(gòu)成成分各具特性。

        eg:I asked all the children,each told a different story.

        注意: 修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞包括集體名詞,一般用the whole.

        eg:The whole pie was eaten.

        The whole class was invited to the party.

        some, any

        any和some 皆表示不定量,都可接可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。any 多用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句,有時(shí)也用于肯定句;some多用于肯定句,偶爾也用于疑問(wèn)句。

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