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      學(xué)習(xí)啦>學(xué)習(xí)方法>初中學(xué)習(xí)方法>初一學(xué)習(xí)方法>七年級英語>

      初一英語上冊知識點匯編(2)

      時間: 鄭曉823 分享

        祈使句一般都省略了主語You,所以其否定句直接用Don't開頭。例如:

        Don't go there!

        (5)問職業(yè):

        What does sb. do?

        What is sb.?

        What's sb.'s job?

        (6)work與job的區(qū)別:

        work是未必有報酬的"工作",例如homework, housework;而job則一定是有報酬的"工作"。

        (7)on指在物體的表面,不論這個面是否水平的,例如:

        on the desk/ wall/ farm/ playground

        (8)in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在醫(yī)院里)

        look after(照料/照顧/照看)

        help oneself(請自便/隨便吃)

        (9)表示"建議"的句型:"做某事如何?"

        What about (doing) sth.? (英式英語)

        How about (doing) sth.? (美式英語)

        Why don't you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?

        (10)"吃"一日三餐要用have:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper

        have...for breakfast/ lunch/ supper

        take one's order

        be kind to sb.

        (11)try on這個詞組可合可分:名詞可以放在這個詞組的中間或后面,但代詞只能放在詞組的中間。

        (12)在口語中往往用take表示"買"。

        (13)how many與how much的區(qū)別:

        how many + 可數(shù)名詞;how much + 不可數(shù)名詞

        (14)What do you think of...? 是詢問對方對某事物的看法;

        How do you like...? 是問對方對某事物喜歡的程度。

        think about(考慮)

        Thank you all the same. (即使對方?jīng)]能幫上忙,也要禮貌道謝)

        Thanks. = Thank you.(thank作為動詞,不能單獨使用。)

        (15)one與it的區(qū)別:

        當(dāng)上下文說的是同一種類事物時,任意一個可以用one來代替;如果上下文所說的是同一個事物時則用it。例如:

        Ann :I have a yellow bag.

        Jane :I have a green one.

        Tom : Hey, Mike. Where is your bike?

        Mike : Look, it's over there.

        (16)倒裝句

        Here you are.

        Here it is.

        (17)be free (有空/免費)

        forget to do sth.(忘了去做某事)

        forget doing sth.(忘了做過某事)

        What's up? = What's wrong with...? = What's the matter with...?

        (18)go + v.-ing結(jié)構(gòu)的含義:為了實現(xiàn)某目的才去的。例如:

        go fishing/ boating/ swimming/ shopping等

        (19)have to do sth.(非主觀因素,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀因素,"不得不去做某事")

        must 則表示主觀愿望

        (20)fly a kite = fly kites

        be free = have time

        (21)句型"該干某事了。":It's time to do sth. = It's time for sth.

        例如:該吃午飯了.

        It's time to have lunch. = It's time for lunch.

        (22)時間的表述

        當(dāng)分針?biāo)傅臅r間大于0分、小于等于30分鐘時,用"分鐘"past"小時"。例如:

        8:23--twenty-three past eight

        當(dāng)分針?biāo)傅臅r間大于30分鐘、小于60分鐘時,用"剩余的時間"to"下一個整點"。例如:

        8:49--eleven to nine

        當(dāng)然,還可以直接按照小時、分鐘去讀出時間,例如:

        8:23--eight twenty-three; 8:49--eight forty-nine

        整點則在數(shù)詞后加"-o'clock",例如:8:00--eight o'clock

        在鐘點前介詞要用at.

      看過初一英語上冊知識點匯編的還看了:

      1.英語初一上冊知識點歸納

      2.初一上英語知識點總結(jié)

      3.初一英語下冊知識點歸納

      4.初一英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)匯總(2)

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