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      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法 > 怎樣學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文

      怎樣學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文

      時(shí)間: 長(zhǎng)思709 分享

      怎樣學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文

        說(shuō)到英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作很多人都會(huì)覺(jué)得很頭大,其實(shí)英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作可以很簡(jiǎn)單,小編在這將英語(yǔ)作文分解開(kāi)來(lái),一部分一部分的跟大家分析英語(yǔ)作文應(yīng)該怎么寫(xiě)。
       
        一、開(kāi)頭篇
       
        1. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式一:名人名言
       
        有人問(wèn)了,“我沒(méi)有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語(yǔ)名言?”
       
        原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有道理呦!而且沒(méi)準(zhǔn)將來(lái)我們就是名人呢!對(duì)吧?
       
        經(jīng)典句型:
       
        A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用于已記住的名言)
       
        It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用于自編名言)
       
        更多經(jīng)典句型:
       
        As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
       
        2. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式二:數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì)
       
        原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應(yīng)該用實(shí)際的數(shù)字來(lái)說(shuō)明。
       
        原則上在議論文當(dāng)中十不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的,可是在考試的時(shí)候哪管那三七二十一,但編無(wú)妨,只要我有東西寫(xiě)就萬(wàn)事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
       
        According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted
       
        to further their study after their graduation.
       
        看起來(lái)這個(gè)數(shù)字文鄒鄒的,其實(shí)都是編造出來(lái)的,下面隨便幾個(gè)題目我們都可以這樣編造:
       
        Honesty
       
        根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請(qǐng)假的理由當(dāng)中78%都是假的。
       
        Travel by Bike
       
        根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時(shí)候首選的交通工具是自行車(chē)。
       
        Youth
       
        根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,在某個(gè)大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂(lè)。
       
        Five-day Work Week Better
       
        than Six-day Work?
       
        根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
       
        更多句型:
       
        A recent statistics shows that …
       
        二、主體篇
       
        一、舉實(shí)例
       
        思維短路,舉實(shí)例!提出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),舉實(shí)例!提出一個(gè)方案,舉實(shí)例!而且者也是我們揭示一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)最好的方式,任何情況下,只要我們無(wú)法繼續(xù)文章,不管三七二十一,盡管舉例子!
       
        In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every
       
        possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours,
       
        cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food,
       
        advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the
       
        seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.
       
        更多句型:
       
        To take …
       
        as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example
       
        二、做比較
       
        方法:寫(xiě)完一個(gè)要點(diǎn),比較與之相似的;又寫(xiě)完一個(gè)要點(diǎn),再比較與之相反的;
       
        世界上沒(méi)有同樣的指紋,沒(méi)有相同的樹(shù)葉,文章亦同,只有通過(guò)比較,你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點(diǎn)(through comparison)和不同點(diǎn)(through
       
        contrast)。下面是一些短語(yǔ):
       
        相似的比較:
       
        in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the
       
        same manner
       
        相反的比較:
       
        on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while,
       
        instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,
       
        …
       
        三、換言之
       
        沒(méi)話說(shuō)了,可以換一句話再說(shuō),讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地說(shuō),是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點(diǎn)。
       
        實(shí)際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)!下面的句子實(shí)際上就三個(gè)字 I love you!
       
        I am enthusiastic about you.
       
        That is to say, I love you.
       
        I am wild about you. In other words, I have
       
        fallen in love with you.
       
        或者上面我們舉過(guò)的例子:
       
        I cannot bear it.
       
        可以用短語(yǔ)表達(dá):I cannot put up with it.
       
        因此可以這樣說(shuō):I cannot bear it. That is
       
        to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.
       
        更多短語(yǔ):
       
        in
       
        more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply
       
        三、結(jié)尾篇
       
        1.結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式一:如此結(jié)論
       
        說(shuō)完了,畢竟要?dú)w納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長(zhǎng)篇大論,到最后終于冒出個(gè)“總而言之”之類(lèi)的話,我們馬上停止開(kāi)小差,等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說(shuō)結(jié)束語(yǔ)。也就是說(shuō),開(kāi)頭很好,也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結(jié)尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
       
        Obviously(此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
       
        如果讀者很難“顯而見(jiàn)之”,但說(shuō)無(wú)妨,就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了!
       
        更多過(guò)渡短語(yǔ):
       
        to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
       
        更多句型:
       
        Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
       
        2. 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式二:如此建議
       
        如果說(shuō)“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒(méi)用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價(jià)值的廢話了,因?yàn)檫@里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句型。拽!
       
        Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
       
        這里的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用得很經(jīng)典,因?yàn)榭脊俦緛?lái)經(jīng)??歼@個(gè)句型,而如果我們自己寫(xiě)出來(lái),你說(shuō)考官會(huì)怎么想呢?
       
        更多句型:
       
        Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
       
        Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
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